The Bourchier and Bowker Pages

Discovering the ancestry of the South African Bowkers, and the English Bourchiers

Mary Bryan

Female


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Generation: 1

  1. 1.  Mary Bryan (daughter of Sir Thomas Bryan, Knight and Margaret Bourchier).

Generation: 2

  1. 2.  Sir Thomas Bryan, Knight

    Thomas married Margaret Bourchier about 1487 in Beningborough, Yorkshire, England. Margaret (daughter of Sir Humphrey Bourchier, Knight, 1st and last Lord Bourchier of Cromwell and Elizabeth Tylney, Countess of Surrey) was born on 1 Jun 1468 in Beningborough, Yorkshire, England; died on 1 Jun 1551 in Cheddington, Buckinghamshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 3.  Margaret BourchierMargaret Bourchier was born on 1 Jun 1468 in Beningborough, Yorkshire, England (daughter of Sir Humphrey Bourchier, Knight, 1st and last Lord Bourchier of Cromwell and Elizabeth Tylney, Countess of Surrey); died on 1 Jun 1551 in Cheddington, Buckinghamshire, England.

    Notes:

    Margaret was born around 1468 in Beningbrough, Yorkshire, England, dau. of Sir Humphrey Bourchier and Elizabeth Tilney. Margaret Bryan could boast royal Plantagenet bloodlines for herself through her great grandmother on her father's side, Anne of Woodstock, Countess of Buckingham, who was herself the granddaughter of King Edward III. Humphrey Bourchier was heir to the title Baron Berners but died before his father, killed at the Battle of Barnet while fighting for the Yorkists. Margaret's brother John succeeded to the title as second Baron Berners. Her mother remarried at Sir Humphrey´s death; her second husband was Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk. Margaret was brought up with her half brothers and half sisters, including Elizabeth Howard (Anne Boleyn’s mother). This connection made Margaret an aunt to Anne Boleyn as well as a member of the wider circle of kin and dependents around the Howard family.

    Humphrey Bourchier and Elizabeth Tilney had one further daughter who survived to adulthood. Margaret's younger sister was Anne Bourchier, who married Thomas Fiennes, 8th Lord Dacre, in 1492. Their son, also Thomas, was the 9th Lord Dacre who was executed for murder in 1541.

    Margaret Bourchier was married three times. Her first husband, with whom there may only have been a marriage agreement (a ‘pre-contract’), was Sir John Sands (or Sandys). The marriage agreement was signed when Margaret was 10 or 11 years old on 11 Nov 1478.

    Margaret married Sir Thomas Bryan about 1487. As Lady Bryan, she was present at Catalina of Aragon's wedding to Prince Henry in 1509, and was a lady in waiting to Catalina from 1509 to 1516, while her husband was vice chamberlain of the Queen’s household. She apparently brought their daughters Margaret and Elizabeth Bryan, and her son Francis with her to court. She also had charge of the upbringing of Lettice Penyston.

    Known as Lady Bryan initially because of her husband's knighthood, she claimed to have been made Baroness Bryan suo jure on 18 Feb 1516, upon the birth of Princess Mary, when she was appointed as Mary's Lady Governess in charge of the nursery at Ditton Park, Buckinghamshire and at Hanworth. She remained with the Princess for five years and when she left was given an annuity of £50 for life. She may also have been Lady Governess to Henry's illigitimate but acknowledged son Henry Fitzroy. If she had responsibility also for Henry Fitzoy that would have made her tenure as Mary's Lady Governess fairly short.

    Sir Thomas Bryan died sometime before 1517, and Margaret married her final husband, David Zouche. In Jul 1519, there is a record in the archives of Henry VIII's court that notes the payment of an annuity of £50 to "MARGARET BRYAN, widow of Sir Thomas Bryan, and now wife of David Soche". The annuity paid "for services to the King and queen Katharine" included "one tun of Gascon wine yearly, out of the wine received for the King's use". David Zouche may have died in 1526 or in 1536.

    In 1533 she was called back to care for Elizabeth Tudor at Hatfield. From Aug 1536, there is a widely quoted letter from her to Thomas Cromwell, in which she complains of the economic difficulties of the household of lady Elizabeth since the change in her status (from legitimate to illegitimate) following the annulment of the King's marriage to her mother Anne Boleyn, and Anne's execution in May.

    "Now, as my lady Elizabeth is put from that degree she was in, and what degree she is at now I know not but by hearsay, I know not how to order her or myself, or her women or grooms. I beg you to be good lord to her and hers, and that she may have raiment, for she has neither gown nor kirtle nor petticoat, nor linen for smocks, nor kerchiefs, sleeves, rails, bodystychets, handkerchiefs, mufflers, nor "begens."

    She also reports that: "My lady has great pain with her teeth, which come very slowly". Elizabeth was to have serious difficulties with her teeth on and off for much of her life.

    She was Lady Governess to Elizabeth for four years. Margaret Bryan passed over responsibility for Elizabeth to Catherine Champernowne in Oct 1537 following the birth of Prince Edward, who became her new charge. Later, she was put in charge of a combined household at Havering-atte-Bower. A second letter to Cromwell, dated 11 Mar 1539, describes the Prince.

    "My lord Prince is in good health and merry. Would to God the King and your Lordship had seen him last night. The minstrels played, and his Grace danced and played so wantonly that he could not stand still ..."

    A late mention of Margaret Bryan in the archives is a note referring to the payment of a £20 annuity to "Lady Margaret Bryane, the King's servant" in 1545.

    She died in Leyton, now a suburb of London but at the time a village in Essex. The only children Lady Margaret had were in her marriage with Sir Thomas Bryan. Two of their surviving children were: Elizabeth Bryan, who became the wife of Sir Nicholas Carew, and Sir Francis Bryan, who became Lord Chief Justice of Ireland.

    Children:
    1. Margaret Bryan
    2. Elizabeth Bryan
    3. Francis Bryan
    4. 1. Mary Bryan


Generation: 3

  1. 6.  Sir Humphrey Bourchier, Knight, 1st and last Lord Bourchier of CromwellSir Humphrey Bourchier, Knight, 1st and last Lord Bourchier of Cromwell was born between 1440 and 1444 in Halstead, Essex, England (son of John Bourchier, 1st Baron Berners and Margorie Berners, Baroness Berners); died on 14 Apr 1471 in Battle of Barnet, Hertfordshire, England; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, England.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • _UID: F6E9F64C29D7D711BA22AAFF03D374360ED7

    Notes:

    Killed in the Battle of Barnet.

    Humphrey + Elizabeth Tylney, Countess of Surrey. Elizabeth (daughter of Sir Frederick Tylney, of Ashwellthorpe and Elizabeth Cheney) was born in 1446; died on 4 Apr 1497. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 7.  Elizabeth Tylney, Countess of Surrey was born in 1446 (daughter of Sir Frederick Tylney, of Ashwellthorpe and Elizabeth Cheney); died on 4 Apr 1497.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Name: Elizabeth Tilney
    • _UID: F4E9F64C29D7D711BA22AAFF03D374360CB7

    Children:
    1. Lord John Bourchier, 2nd Baron Berners was born about 1467 in Tharfield, Hertfordshire, England; died on 16 Mar 1533 in Calais; was buried in St. Mary's Church, Chalais, Dordogne, Aquitaine, France.
    2. 3. Margaret Bourchier was born on 1 Jun 1468 in Beningborough, Yorkshire, England; died on 1 Jun 1551 in Cheddington, Buckinghamshire, England.
    3. Anne Bourchier, Baroness Dacre of the South was born about 1470; died on 29 Sep 1530.


Generation: 4

  1. 12.  John Bourchier, 1st Baron BernersJohn Bourchier, 1st Baron Berners was born about 1415 in Little Eaton, Essex, England (son of Lord William Bourchier, 1st Count of Eu and Lady Anne Plantagenet, of Gloucester, Countess of Stafford and Eu); died on 16 May 1474 in Chertsey, Surrey, England; was buried in Chertsey Abbey, Chertsey, Surrey, England.

    Notes:

    1st of the BERNERS line
    Knight of the Garter. Fought for Henry VI at the first battle of St. Albans. Afterwards changed sides.

    "Sir John Bourchier, 1st Lord Berners was born circa 1415. He was the son of Sir William Bourchier, 1st Count of Eu and Anne of Woodstock, Countess of Buckingham. He married Marjorie Berners, daughter of Sir Richard Berners and Philippe Dalyngridge, after 1441. He died on 16 May 1474. He was also reported to have died on 21 May 1474. He was buried at Chertsey Abbey, Surrey, England. His will was probated on 21 June 1474.

    He was invested as a Knight on 19 May 1426 at Leicester, Leicestershire, England, by the Duke of Bedford. He was created 1st Lord Berners [England by writ] on 26 May 1455. He was invested as a Knight, Order of the Garter (K.G.) before 23 April 1459. He held the office of Constable of Windsor Castle between 17 December 1461 and 1474. His last will was dated 21 March 1473/74." http://www.thepeerage.com/p1754.htm


    from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baron_Berners:
    The title was created in 1455 for Sir John Bourchier, youngest son of William Bourchier, 1st Count of Eu, and younger brother of Henry Bourchier, 1st Earl of Essex and William Bourcher, Baron FitzWarine (from whom the Earls of Bath descended). He was the husband of Margery Berners, daughter of Sir Richard Berners. The barony was created by writ, which means that it can descend through both male and female lines. Lord Berners was succeeded by his grandson, the second Baron. He served as Chancellor of the Exchequer between 1516 and 1527.

    He died without male heirs and was succeeded by his daughter Jane Knyvett, the de jure third holder. However, she never assumed the title. Jane was the wife of Edmund Knyvett. Their grandson, the de jure fourth Baron, obtained a certificate of his right to the title but died before obtaining the King's confirmation. His great-great-grandson Thomas Knyvett, the de jure seventh Baron, sat as a Member of Parliament for Dunwich and Eyre. On his death in 1693 the peerage technically fell into abeyance between his two sisters, Elizabeth, wife of Thomas Glenham, and Katherine, wife firstly of John Harris and secondly of Richard Bokenham

    John + Margorie Berners, Baroness Berners. Margorie (daughter of Sir Richard Berners, Lord Berners and Philippa de Dalyngridge) was born on 30 Nov 1408 in West Horsley, Surrey, England; died on 18 Dec 1475 in Little Eaton, Essex, England; was buried in Chertsey Abbey, Chertsey, Surrey, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 13.  Margorie Berners, Baroness Berners was born on 30 Nov 1408 in West Horsley, Surrey, England (daughter of Sir Richard Berners, Lord Berners and Philippa de Dalyngridge); died on 18 Dec 1475 in Little Eaton, Essex, England; was buried in Chertsey Abbey, Chertsey, Surrey, England.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Name: Margaret Berners

    Children:
    1. Joan Bourchier was born about 1442 in Halstead, Essex, England; died on 7 Oct 1470.
    2. 6. Sir Humphrey Bourchier, Knight, 1st and last Lord Bourchier of Cromwell was born between 1440 and 1444 in Halstead, Essex, England; died on 14 Apr 1471 in Battle of Barnet, Hertfordshire, England; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, England.
    3. Elizabeth Bourchier, Baroness Welles was born about 1446 in Halstead, Essex, England; died after 2 Oct 1470.
    4. Sir Thomas Bourchier, Knight was born in 1448; died in 1512.
    5. John Bourchier

  3. 14.  Sir Frederick Tylney, of Ashwellthorpe was born in 1425; died in 1446.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • _UID: FBE9F64C29D7D711BA22AAFF03D374361327

    Notes:

    Residence:
    Ashwellthorpe, Norfolk

    Frederick + Elizabeth Cheney. Elizabeth (daughter of Lawrence Cheney and Elizabeth Cokayne) was born in 1428; died in 1473. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  4. 15.  Elizabeth Cheney was born in 1428 (daughter of Lawrence Cheney and Elizabeth Cokayne); died in 1473.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • _UID: FEE9F64C29D7D711BA22AAFF03D374361657

    Children:
    1. 7. Elizabeth Tylney, Countess of Surrey was born in 1446; died on 4 Apr 1497.